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August 2004 |
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"The media and even "pro-eating disorder" websites promote and educate teens on eating disorders as a lifestyle choice as opposed to the true illnesses that they are."
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One of the biggest challenges students face on a daily basis is the constant battle with image and appearance. Some teens deal with this situation in a healthy and positive way, while millions of students tackle this struggle in a very unhealthy and even life-threatening manner. No teen is exempt from these pressures, not even someone who appears to "have it all" like Mary Kate Olsen. The media and even "pro-eating disorder" websites promote and educate teens on eating disorders as a lifestyle choice as opposed to the true illnesses that they are. Eating disorders, if not dealt with, can lead to serious health problems, even death. There are two main disorders, Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia. However, binge eating (eating frequently, repeatedly, and in secret) and Anorexia Athletica (repeatedly exercising beyond the requirements of good health) can be just as dangerous. Who is at risk for a particular eating disorder? A teen struggling with Anorexia Nervosa tends to be a perfectionist, but inside may feel defective and inadequate. Bulimics tend to have problems with anxiety, depression, and impulse control. Here are some things to consider if you think your teen is struggling with an eating disorder. First, look for the warning signs. For a complete list of warning signs, check out www.anred.com. Second, you must talk to your teen. This will not be easy because eating disorders are usually very private. That is why it is so important to know the warning signs. Third, teens struggling with eating disorders NEED medical intervention. These disorders are about more than eating or not eating. There are trained professionals who can help your whole family deal with this situation. Fourth, pray that your teen will not buy into the lie that their significance comes from outward appearance.
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Listed below are just some of the warning signs of eating disorders:
· Eating tiny portions or refusing to eat. · Fear of being fat and a distorted body image. · Strenuous exercising (for more than an hour). · Eating in secret. · Disappearing after eating—often to the bathroom. · Large changes in weight, both up and down. · Social withdrawal, depression, irritability. · Menstrual irregularities—missing periods. · Cuts and calluses across the top of finger joints. · Drastically reduces or completely eliminates fat intake. · Spends lots of time inspecting self in the mirror. · Becomes moody, irritable, cross, snappish, and touchy. · Controls what and where the family eats. (anred.com)
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Here are some alarming yet informative responses to questions asked of teens.
At what age did your eating disorder begin?
10 years or younger - 10% 11-15 years - 33% 16-20 years - 43% ***Onset of illness by age 20 - 86%
(about.com)
What do you think causes eating disorders?
Peer or family pressure - 30% Media influences - 30% Poor self image - 23% Psychological issues/need for control - 6% No opinion - 11%
(scienceblog.com)
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